My knuckles were white. The screen glared back, mocking me with its insistent, ‘Incorrect Password. Try Again.’ Five times. Five infuriating, escalating blips of frustration, each one a tiny digital slap. It wasn’t just the password; it was the entire ecosystem of digital locks, the way they assume infallibility from the user, offering no grace, no nuance, just a binary judgment. You are either in, or you are an intruder. No space for human error, no allowance for a mind already overloaded with a thousand small details.
It’s this rigid, unyielding nature that makes me think of Theo N.S., the neon sign technician I know, and his hands, always stained with the faint blue residue of rare gases or the metallic sheen of solder. He’d never understand the cold logic of a forgotten password. His world operates on a different kind of friction, a tactile, yielding resistance. I watched him once, his brow furrowed in concentration, coaxing a tube of glass into a perfect, glowing ‘1’. The heat, the precision, the slight tremor of his hands – it was all part of the process, a dance with physics that allowed for mistakes, for corrections, for the beautiful imperfection of craft. He bent the glass, not the other way around.
Digital Literacy Decline
71%
My strong opinion on this matter has been colored by years of watching people (and myself) bounce off digital walls. We’re constantly told that technology makes things ‘easier’, but easier for whom? Easier for the developers who abstract away complexity, or easier for the user who now has 231 different passwords to remember, each with its own arcane set of rules? This pursuit of ‘ease’ has led to a sort of cultural illiteracy, where we outsource our memory and our critical thinking to algorithms, then feel bewildered when those algorithms fail us or, worse, control us.
The contrarian angle here is this: what if some friction is good? What if the digital world could learn a thing or two from the tactile, sometimes frustrating, but ultimately deeply rewarding world of physical craft? Theo’s work is full of friction. The resistance of the glass, the heat of the torch, the delicate handling of fragile components. Each interaction is a negotiation, a push and pull that demands attention, respect, and a willingness to get things wrong before getting them right. He once told me about a customer who wanted a precise shade of blue for their liquor store sign, something incredibly specific, a ‘Blue Steel 1’ that required mixing four different gas compositions. The iterative process, the careful adjustments – that’s friction, but it leads to a bespoke solution, not a generic one.
User Retention
User Retention
Think about the way we learn. It’s rarely a smooth, unbroken path. There are stumbles, dead ends, moments of intense effort where the brain grinds against a new concept. That’s cognitive friction, and it’s how knowledge is forged. Yet, in our quest for digital seamlessness, we try to pave over every bump, remove every opportunity for that kind of deeper engagement. We’re left with superficial interactions, a sense of immediate gratification that fades as quickly as a screen saver. We’ve built an entire digital infrastructure that treats the user as a passive recipient, not an active participant.
The mistake, a particularly glaring one I see often, isn’t in offering convenience, but in assuming that convenience equals value, and that removing all effort enhances the human experience. It’s like designing a chair without a back because sitting up straight is ‘effortful’. We lose the support, the structure, the very thing that makes the experience meaningful. The relevance of this observation extends far beyond passwords. It touches on how we design education, entertainment, even our social interactions online. When everything is optimized for minimum resistance, we lose the opportunity for maximal engagement. We become tourists in our own digital lives, passively consuming rather than actively creating or problem-solving. This passive consumption often leads to a hollow feeling, a sense that something vital is missing, despite the apparent ease. The data suggests that engagement drops after the initial novelty if there’s no genuine challenge.